Ageing & incontinence

What happens when they get older?

What’s the first thing to do if your elderly loved one loses control of their bladder and/or bowels? Try not to panic. It may be awkward and embarrassing for both of you at first. But be assured: is an often faced problem and there are ways you can help her or him to deal with it.
 
If you’ve watched a loved one get older, you’ve probably noticed changes to their physical condition. Maybe they’re not as fit or trim as they once were. Possibly their eyesight and hearing aren’t so good these days. It’s natural. 
 
And they might have a similar problem with their urinary system. With age, it works less effectively than when they were younger. As a result they lose some or all control over their bladder and bowels. It’s a common condition called incontinence. 
 
Incontinence can be embarrassing and frustrating for your loved one. Going to the toilet, a private function they once took for granted, is suddenly beyond their control.  
 
You can help by being understanding. By trying not to be embarrassed or judgmental about their situation. Learn more about incontinence, and the practical things you can do for your loved one. Care for them in a loving manner and it could bring the two of you closer together. 
 
To understand your loved one’s condition better, consider what’s happening in their aging body.

Why is your loved one becoming incontinent?

As they’ve grown older, their organs, muscles and nerves might stop working effectively together. 
 
To be able to keep continent we need support from the pelvic floor muscles and sphincter muscles. These important muscles assists in urinary and faecal continence. When we get older these muscles might weaken for different reasons and therefore cause . It can aslo be that nerves connecting the brain and bladder could be sending the wrong signals. 
 
In addition, also as a result of age, our kidneys and bladder might not work as effectivel as when we were younger. (Generally, in a healthy aging person, kidney function remains normal. But illness, medicines, and other conditions can impair kidney function.) 
 
The following changes could be contributing to incontinence:  

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To be a good caregiver, it’s important to understand the aging process and how it affects mobility and cognitive ability. Learn more about age-related changes and how you can help your loved one in the following articles: